MR546 Major World Religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity (4 units)

Daniel Jeyaraj, Visiting Professor of Mission History and World Religions

Summer 2008 Pasadena

 

 

DESCRIPTION:

Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism are the largest living faiths. Consequences of European and other colonialisms, modern international trade, transport, education, job market, communication, and migration have intensified global human interaction and interdependence. Christians are no exceptions! They invariably come in contact with the Hindus, Buddhists, and Muslims. Therefore it is important that they understand how these religious adherents view and live their faiths and follow their traditions. They need to gain at least an overview and working knowledge of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam. Therefore this course will introduce the students to a selection of Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim religious texts, beliefs, and customary practices. It will also encourage them to getting to know Hindu, Buddhist, and Muslim neighbors in such a way that in the midst of ongoing mutual learning and reciprocal enrichment they will be able to bear witness to Jesus Christ, the Lord and Savior.

 

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

1.  Students will learn to empathetically understand the religious and spiritual attitudes, thoughts, beliefs, oral and written traditions, decisions, and practices of the Hindus, Buddhists, and Muslims in their own contexts.

2.  Students will learn to deal not only with glaring similarities, but also with obvious differences of religious beliefs and identities, various interreligious approaches and proposals.

 

COURSE FORMAT:

This course is in an intensive format and will meet daily for two weeks. The course will include lectures, student presentations and discussions, audio and video aids, and written assignments.

 

REQUIRED READING:
1.  Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. Islam: Religion, History, and Civilization. New York: HarperSan Francisco, 2003.
2.  Robinson, Richard H., et al. The Buddhist Religion: A Historical Introduction.  4th ed., Belmont/CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1997.

3.  Sharma, Arvind. Classical Hindu Thought: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

RECOMMENDED READING:
1.  Chaudhuri, Nirad C. Hinduism: a religion to live by, Delhi: Oxford University Press. 1979.
2.  Doniger O’Flaherty, Wendy. Textual Sources for the Study of Hinduism. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1988.

3.  Kärkkäinen, V.-M. An Introduction to the Theology of Religions. Downers Grove/IL, InterVarsity Press, 2003.
4.  Leirvik, Oddbjørn. Images of Jesus Christ in Islam: Introduction, Survey of Research, Issues of Dialogue. Uppsala: Swedish Institute of Missionary Research, 1999.
5.  Madan, G.R. Buddhism: Its Various Manifestations. New Delhi: Mittal Publications, 1999.
6.  Mwakabana, A.O. and Ludwig, Theodore M. eds. Explorations in Love and Wisdom: Christian and Buddhists in Conversation. Geneva: Lutheran World Federation, 2002.
7.  Nazir Ali: Michael. Frontiers in Muslim-Christian Encounter. 1st rpt., Oxford: Regnum Books, 1991.
8.  Ramachandra, V. Faiths in Conflict: Christian Integrity in a Multicultural World. Downers Grove/IL, InterVarsity Press, 1999.

ASSIGNMENTS:

1.  Class attendance, reading of about 1500 pages, and informed class participation: 10% of the grade
2.  A three page book review: 20% of the grade
3.  5–6 page academic paper on the similarities and differences between two chosen religions: 20% of the grade
4.  A 15 page final research paper: 50% of the total grade.

FINAL EXAM: None.

 

PREREQUISITES: None.

 

RELATION TO CURRICULUM: Meets MIN8 requirement in the SOT M.Div. program. Meets WREL and GLBL in SOT MAT programs.

 

Note:  This ECD is a reliable guide to the course design, but is subject to modification.                                       Last Date Edited:2 May 2008