MR546/646: World Religions in Christian Perspective (4 units)

Paul Cornelius , Adjunct Instructor in Religions
Veli-Matti Kärkkäinen, Professor of Systematic Theology
Winter 2006 Pasadena

 

 

DESCRIPTION:

The purpose of this course is two-fold. First it will provide an overview of the world's major religions, namely, Hinduism, Islam, Confucianism and Buddhism. Such a vast subject with a plethora of people, including their faith, and phenomena: sacred and foundational texts, myths, rituals, theologies, philosophies, ideologies, moral codes, sacred places, religious communities, and various other expressions of religious experience will necessarily involve a degree of selectiveness. The overview therefore will deal with salient features as they pertain to the emergence of these religions, their core beliefs and practices as well as their understanding of the human predicament and salvation. Second, in addition to studying world religions, this course introduces the student to various approaches on how Christianity relates to other religions and religious pluralisms, technically known as the "theology of religions.” Catholic and Protestant proposals and responses will be critically discussed and an outline of Evangelical approach will be attempted. Case studies are conducted regarding Islam-, Hindu-, and Buddhist - Christian encounters.

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

· To gain a workable knowledge of selected world religions focusing on origins, core beliefs and practices.
· To be able to relate to other religions and facilitate dialogue from a Christian perspective.

COURSE FORMAT: This course will meet twice a week for two hours of lectures, discussions, and occasional student presentations.

REQUIRED READING:

On World Religions:
Braswell, Jr. George W. Islam: It’s Prophet, Peoples, Politics and Power. Broadman & Holman, 1996.
Ching, J. Chinese Religions. MacMillan, 1993.
Klostermaier, Klaus K. A Survey of Hinduism. State University of New York Press, 1994.
Sharma, Arvind, Our Religions. Harper Collins, 1995.
On the Theology of Religions and Interfaith Encounter:
Kärkkäinen, V.-M. An Introduction to the Theology of Religions. IVP, 2003.
Knitter, P. Introducing Theologies of Religions. Orbis, 2002.
Tennett, T. C. Christianity at the Religious Roundtable. Baker, 2002.

RECOMMENDED READING:

Chapman, C. The Cross & Crescent: Responding to the Challenge of Islam. InterVarsity, 2004.
Corduan, W. Tapestry of Faiths: The Common Threads between Christianity & World Religions. IVP, 2002.
McDermott, G. R.Can Evangelicals Learn from World Religions? IVP 2001.
Netland, H. Encountering Religious Pluralism. IVP, 2001.
Parrinder, Geoffrey, World Religions: From Ancient History to the Present. Facts on File, 1983.
Ramachandra, V. Faiths in Conflict: Christian Integrity in a Multicultural World. IVP, 2000.
Smart, Ninian, The World’s Religions. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
Tiessen, Terrance L. Who Can Be Saved? Reassessing Salvation in Christ and World Religions. IVP, 2004.

ASSIGNMENTS:

· Required reading of approx. 1,500 pages
· One 5-6 page paper (1200-1500 words), comparing and contrasting the doctrine of salvation between any two religions. The student is free to choose the religions to be studied
· One 5-6- page (1200-1500 words) book review on the theology of religions (Knitter and Kärkkäinen)
· One 4-page (1000 words) joint paper by a group of 3-4 students on an interfaith topic of your choice to be approved by the instructors
· Th. M. students will, apart from the above, do an additional review of a book of their choice with approval from the instructors. The length of the review will be 4-6 pages (1200-1500 words).

PREREQUISITES: None.

RELATION TO CURRICULUM: Elective in SIS. MDiv: meets Min8 requirement; MAT: meets globalization requirement.

FINAL EXAM: None.

Last Date Edited: November 14, 2005